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ZA-12 vs. 6060 Aluminum

ZA-12 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while 6060 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZA-12 and the bottom bar is 6060 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 83
68
Elongation at Break, % 1.6 to 5.3
9.0 to 16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 73 to 120
37 to 70
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 33
26
Shear Strength, MPa 240 to 300
86 to 130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260 to 400
140 to 220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 320
71 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 120
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 100
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 430
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
54
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 42
180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 6.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.0 to 20
13 to 24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 620
37 to 210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 19
14 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 20
22 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
85
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.4 to 14
6.3 to 9.9

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 10.5 to 11.5
97.9 to 99.3
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.2
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.075
0.1 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.015 to 0.030
0.35 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.060
0.3 to 0.6
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 87.1 to 89
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15