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ZA-12 vs. 6066 Aluminum

ZA-12 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while 6066 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZA-12 and the bottom bar is 6066 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 83
70
Elongation at Break, % 1.6 to 5.3
7.8 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 73 to 120
94 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 33
26
Shear Strength, MPa 240 to 300
95 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260 to 400
160 to 400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 320
93 to 360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 120
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 100
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 430
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 42
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 6.0
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.0 to 20
23 to 52
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 620
61 to 920
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 19
16 to 39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 20
23 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.4 to 14
6.9 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 10.5 to 11.5
93 to 97
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.4
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.2
0.7 to 1.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.075
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.015 to 0.030
0.8 to 1.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.6 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.060
0.9 to 1.8
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 87.1 to 89
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15