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ZA-12 vs. 6151 Aluminum

ZA-12 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while 6151 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZA-12 and the bottom bar is 6151 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 83
69
Elongation at Break, % 1.6 to 5.3
1.1 to 5.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 73 to 120
80 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 33
26
Shear Strength, MPa 240 to 300
190 to 200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260 to 400
330 to 340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 320
270 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 120
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 100
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 430
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 42
150

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 6.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.0 to 20
3.5 to 18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 620
520 to 580
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 19
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 20
39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
70
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.4 to 14
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 10.5 to 11.5
95.6 to 98.8
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.2
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.075
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.015 to 0.030
0.45 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.060
0.6 to 1.2
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 87.1 to 89
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15