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ZA-12 vs. ACI-ASTM CF8C Steel

ZA-12 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CF8C steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZA-12 and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CF8C steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 89 to 100
150
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 83
200
Elongation at Break, % 1.6 to 5.3
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 73 to 120
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 33
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260 to 400
530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 320
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 120
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 100
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 430
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 42
2.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
19
Density, g/cm3 6.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.0 to 20
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 620
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 19
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 20
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.4 to 14
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10.5 to 11.5
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.075
61.8 to 73
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.015 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.020
9.0 to 12
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.040
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 87.1 to 89
0