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ZA-12 vs. AISI 301 Stainless Steel

ZA-12 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while AISI 301 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZA-12 and the bottom bar is AISI 301 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 89 to 100
190 to 440
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 83
200
Elongation at Break, % 1.6 to 5.3
7.4 to 46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 73 to 120
210 to 600
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 33
77
Shear Strength, MPa 240 to 300
410 to 860
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260 to 400
590 to 1460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 320
230 to 1080

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 120
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 100
840
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 430
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 42
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
13
Density, g/cm3 6.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.0 to 20
99 to 300
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 620
130 to 2970
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 19
21 to 52
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 20
20 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
4.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.4 to 14
12 to 31

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10.5 to 11.5
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.075
70.7 to 78
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.015 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.020
6.0 to 8.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 87.1 to 89
0