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ZA-12 vs. AISI 314 Stainless Steel

ZA-12 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while AISI 314 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZA-12 and the bottom bar is AISI 314 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 89 to 100
180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 83
200
Elongation at Break, % 1.6 to 5.3
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 73 to 120
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 33
78
Shear Strength, MPa 240 to 300
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260 to 400
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 320
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 120
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 100
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 430
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 42
2.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
25
Density, g/cm3 6.0
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
4.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
62
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.0 to 20
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 620
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 19
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 20
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.4 to 14
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10.5 to 11.5
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 0
23 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.075
46.7 to 56.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.015 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.020
19 to 22
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.060
1.5 to 3.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 87.1 to 89
0