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ZA-12 vs. ASTM A204 Steel

ZA-12 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while ASTM A204 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZA-12 and the bottom bar is ASTM A204 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 89 to 100
160 to 180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 83
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.6 to 5.3
18 to 22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 73 to 120
200 to 220
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 33
73
Shear Strength, MPa 240 to 300
330 to 360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260 to 400
520 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 320
290 to 330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 120
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 100
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 430
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
1420 to 1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 42
8.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
2.4
Density, g/cm3 6.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
47

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.0 to 20
90 to 95
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 620
220 to 290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 19
18 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 20
18 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.4 to 14
15 to 17