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ZA-12 vs. ASTM B541 Gold

ZA-12 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while ASTM B541 gold belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZA-12 and the bottom bar is ASTM B541 gold.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 83
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.6 to 5.3
6.0 to 14
Knoop Hardness 110 to 130
220 to 340
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.4
Shear Modulus, GPa 33
38
Shear Strength, MPa 240 to 300
410 to 690
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260 to 400
670 to 1180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 320
480 to 900

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 120
90
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 430
1110
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
7.7 to 12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 42
4.0 to 6.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.0
17

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.0 to 20
65 to 91
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 620
1090 to 3830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
3.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
9.0
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 19
11 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 20
9.8 to 14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.4 to 14
36 to 63

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 10.5 to 11.5
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.2
13.5 to 15.5
Gold (Au), % 0
70.5 to 72.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.075
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.015 to 0.030
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.020
0
Platinum (Pt), % 0
8.0 to 9.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.060
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 87.1 to 89
0.7 to 1.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4