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ZA-12 vs. AWS E383

ZA-12 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while AWS E383 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZA-12 and the bottom bar is AWS E383.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 83
210
Elongation at Break, % 1.6 to 5.3
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 33
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260 to 400
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 120
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 430
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
37
Density, g/cm3 6.0
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
6.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
89
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
240

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 19
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 20
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.4 to 14
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10.5 to 11.5
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26.5 to 29
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.2
0.6 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.075
28.8 to 39.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.015 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.2 to 4.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.020
30 to 33
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.9
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 87.1 to 89
0