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ZA-12 vs. Automotive Grey Cast Iron

ZA-12 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while automotive grey cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZA-12 and the bottom bar is automotive grey cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 89 to 100
160 to 280
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 83
180
Elongation at Break, % 1.6 to 5.3
9.6 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 33
69 to 70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260 to 400
140 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 320
94 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 120
260 to 280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 430
1380 to 1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
1340 to 1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
41 to 43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
12 to 14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
7.4 to 7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 42
8.8 to 9.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
1.9 to 3.0
Density, g/cm3 6.0
7.5 to 7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
1.5 to 1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
21 to 24
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
44 to 51

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.0 to 20
18 to 25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 620
25 to 110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 19
5.2 to 11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 20
8.0 to 13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
11 to 12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.4 to 14
4.2 to 8.6