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ZA-12 vs. B443.0 Aluminum

ZA-12 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while B443.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZA-12 and the bottom bar is B443.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 89 to 100
43
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 83
70
Elongation at Break, % 1.6 to 5.3
4.9
Fatigue Strength, MPa 73 to 120
55
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 33
26
Shear Strength, MPa 240 to 300
110
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260 to 400
150
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 320
50

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 120
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 100
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 430
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
600
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 1.3
1.3
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 42
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 6.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.0 to 20
5.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 620
18
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 19
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 20
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.4 to 14
6.8

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 10.5 to 11.5
91.9 to 95.5
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.2
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.075
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.015 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.060
4.5 to 6.0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 87.1 to 89
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15