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ZA-12 vs. EN 1.8503 Steel

ZA-12 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while EN 1.8503 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZA-12 and the bottom bar is EN 1.8503 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 89 to 100
300
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 83
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.6 to 5.3
16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 73 to 120
600
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 33
73
Shear Strength, MPa 240 to 300
610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260 to 400
1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 320
910

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 120
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 100
440
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 430
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 42
8.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
3.3
Density, g/cm3 6.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
33
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
57

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.0 to 20
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 620
2200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 19
35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 20
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.4 to 14
29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10.5 to 11.5
0 to 0.3
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.16 to 0.24
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.2 to 1.5
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.075
95.8 to 97.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.015 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.65 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.020
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.035
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.25 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 87.1 to 89
0