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ZA-12 vs. EN AC-48000 Aluminum

ZA-12 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while EN AC-48000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZA-12 and the bottom bar is EN AC-48000 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 89 to 100
100 to 110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 83
73
Elongation at Break, % 1.6 to 5.3
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 73 to 120
85 to 86
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 33
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260 to 400
220 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 320
210 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 120
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 100
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 430
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 42
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
10
Density, g/cm3 6.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
1030

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.0 to 20
2.2 to 3.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 620
300 to 510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 19
23 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 20
31 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.4 to 14
10 to 15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 10.5 to 11.5
80.4 to 87.2
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.2
0.8 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.075
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.015 to 0.030
0.8 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.020
0.7 to 1.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.060
10.5 to 13.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 87.1 to 89
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15