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ZA-12 vs. SAE-AISI 1340 Steel

ZA-12 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 1340 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZA-12 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1340 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 89 to 100
160 to 210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 83
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.6 to 5.3
11 to 23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 73 to 120
220 to 390
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 33
72
Shear Strength, MPa 240 to 300
340 to 440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260 to 400
540 to 730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 320
300 to 620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 120
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 100
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 430
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 42
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
1.9
Density, g/cm3 6.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
48

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.0 to 20
78 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 620
240 to 1040
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 19
19 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 20
19 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.4 to 14
17 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10.5 to 11.5
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.38 to 0.43
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.075
97.2 to 97.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.015 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.6 to 1.9
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.020
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.060
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.040
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 87.1 to 89
0