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ZA-12 vs. C37700 Brass

ZA-12 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while C37700 brass belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 39% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZA-12 and the bottom bar is C37700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 83
100
Elongation at Break, % 1.6 to 5.3
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.31
Rockwell B Hardness 56 to 63
45
Shear Modulus, GPa 33
39
Shear Strength, MPa 240 to 300
270
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260 to 400
400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 320
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 120
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 100
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 430
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 42
30

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
23
Density, g/cm3 6.0
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.0 to 20
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 620
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 19
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 20
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.4 to 14
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 10.5 to 11.5
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.2
58 to 61
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.075
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0060
1.5 to 2.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.015 to 0.030
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.060
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 87.1 to 89
35.7 to 40.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5