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ZA-12 vs. C74400 Nickel Silver

ZA-12 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while C74400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 34% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZA-12 and the bottom bar is C74400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 83
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.6 to 5.3
43
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 33
39
Shear Strength, MPa 240 to 300
240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260 to 400
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 320
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 120
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 100
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 430
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
910
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 42
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
25
Density, g/cm3 6.0
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.0 to 20
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 620
63
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 19
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 20
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.4 to 14
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 10.5 to 11.5
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.2
62 to 66
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.075
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0060
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.015 to 0.030
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.020
2.0 to 4.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.060
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 87.1 to 89
29.6 to 36
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3