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ZA-12 vs. S20161 Stainless Steel

ZA-12 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while S20161 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZA-12 and the bottom bar is S20161 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 89 to 100
250
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 83
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.6 to 5.3
46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 73 to 120
360
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 33
76
Shear Strength, MPa 240 to 300
690
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260 to 400
980
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 320
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 120
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 100
870
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 430
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 42
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
12
Density, g/cm3 6.0
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.0 to 20
360
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 620
390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 19
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 20
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.4 to 14
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10.5 to 11.5
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.075
65.6 to 73.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.015 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.020
4.0 to 6.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.080 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.060
3.0 to 4.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.040
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 87.1 to 89
0