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ZA-12 vs. S33550 Stainless Steel

ZA-12 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while S33550 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZA-12 and the bottom bar is S33550 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 89 to 100
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 83
200
Elongation at Break, % 1.6 to 5.3
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 73 to 120
270
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.27
Rockwell B Hardness 56 to 63
82
Shear Modulus, GPa 33
79
Shear Strength, MPa 240 to 300
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260 to 400
680
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 320
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 120
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 100
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 430
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 42
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
24
Density, g/cm3 6.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
4.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.0 to 20
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 620
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 19
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 20
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.4 to 14
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10.5 to 11.5
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.040 to 0.1
Cerium (Ce), % 0
0.025 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 0
25 to 28
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.075
48.8 to 58.2
Lanthanum (La), % 0
0.025 to 0.070
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.015 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.020
16.5 to 20
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.18 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 87.1 to 89
0