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ZA-12 vs. S42030 Stainless Steel

ZA-12 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while S42030 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZA-12 and the bottom bar is S42030 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 83
200
Elongation at Break, % 1.6 to 5.3
16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 73 to 120
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 33
76
Shear Strength, MPa 240 to 300
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260 to 400
670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 320
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 120
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 100
780
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 430
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
2.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 42
3.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
10
Density, g/cm3 6.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
34
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.0 to 20
92
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 620
440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 19
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 20
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
7.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.4 to 14
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10.5 to 11.5
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0
12 to 14
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.2
2.0 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.075
77.6 to 85
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.015 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.020
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 87.1 to 89
0