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ZA-12 vs. S42300 Stainless Steel

ZA-12 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while S42300 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZA-12 and the bottom bar is S42300 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 89 to 100
330
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 83
200
Elongation at Break, % 1.6 to 5.3
9.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 73 to 120
440
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 33
77
Shear Strength, MPa 240 to 300
650
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260 to 400
1100
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 320
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 120
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 100
750
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 430
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
4.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 42
5.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 6.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.0 to 20
93
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 620
1840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 19
39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 20
30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
6.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.4 to 14
40

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10.5 to 11.5
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.27 to 0.32
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 12
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.075
82 to 85.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.015 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.0 to 1.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 87.1 to 89
0