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ZA-12 vs. ZK60A Magnesium

ZA-12 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while ZK60A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZA-12 and the bottom bar is ZK60A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 83
46
Elongation at Break, % 1.6 to 5.3
4.5 to 9.9
Fatigue Strength, MPa 73 to 120
150 to 180
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 33
18
Shear Strength, MPa 240 to 300
170 to 190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260 to 400
320 to 330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 320
230 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 120
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 100
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 430
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
29 to 30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 42
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
13
Density, g/cm3 6.0
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.0 to 20
14 to 29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 620
570 to 690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
63
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 19
47 to 49
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 20
55 to 56
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
66
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.4 to 14
19 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 10.5 to 11.5
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.075
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.015 to 0.030
92.5 to 94.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.060
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 87.1 to 89
4.8 to 6.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.45 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3