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ZA-27 vs. 2018 Aluminum

ZA-27 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while 2018 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. They have a modest 29% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZA-27 and the bottom bar is 2018 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 100 to 120
120
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 78
73
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 4.5
9.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110 to 170
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 31
27
Shear Strength, MPa 230 to 330
270
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 400 to 430
420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260 to 370
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 130
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 480
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 530
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 53
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
11
Density, g/cm3 5.0
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.2
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 80
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 570
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.1 to 18
37
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420 to 890
670
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 28
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 24
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 25
41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 15
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 25 to 28
89.7 to 94.4
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 2.5
3.5 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.010 to 0.020
0.45 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.020
1.7 to 2.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.9
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 69.3 to 73
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15