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ZA-27 vs. 2024 Aluminum

ZA-27 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while 2024 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. They have a modest 29% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZA-27 and the bottom bar is 2024 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 78
71
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 4.5
4.0 to 16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110 to 170
90 to 180
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 31
27
Shear Strength, MPa 230 to 330
130 to 320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 400 to 430
200 to 540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260 to 370
100 to 490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 130
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 480
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 530
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 53
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
11
Density, g/cm3 5.0
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.2
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 80
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 570
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.1 to 18
20 to 68
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420 to 890
70 to 1680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 28
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 24
18 to 50
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 25
25 to 49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 15
8.6 to 24

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 25 to 28
90.7 to 94.7
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 2.5
3.8 to 4.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.010 to 0.020
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.9
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 69.3 to 73
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15