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ZA-27 vs. A357.0 Aluminum

ZA-27 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while A357.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. They have a modest 27% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZA-27 and the bottom bar is A357.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 100 to 120
100
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 78
70
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 4.5
3.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110 to 170
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 31
26
Shear Strength, MPa 230 to 330
240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 400 to 430
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260 to 370
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 130
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 480
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 530
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 53
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
12
Density, g/cm3 5.0
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.2
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 80
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 570
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.1 to 18
12
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420 to 890
520
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 28
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 24
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 25
43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
68
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 15
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 25 to 28
90.8 to 93
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.040 to 0.070
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 2.5
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.010 to 0.020
0.4 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
6.5 to 7.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.040 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 69.3 to 73
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15