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ZA-27 vs. Grade 250 Maraging Steel

ZA-27 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while grade 250 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZA-27 and the bottom bar is grade 250 maraging steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Compressive (Crushing) Strength, MPa 260 to 370
730 to 1660
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 78
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 4.5
7.3 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 31
75
Shear Strength, MPa 230 to 330
600 to 1060
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 400 to 430
970 to 1800
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260 to 370
660 to 1740

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 130
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 480
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 530
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
32
Density, g/cm3 5.0
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.2
4.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 80
65
Embodied Water, L/kg 570
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.1 to 18
130 to 150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 28
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 24
33 to 61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 25
26 to 40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 15
29 to 54

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 25 to 28
0.050 to 0.15
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Cobalt (Co), % 0
7.0 to 8.5
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 2.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
66.3 to 71.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.010 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.6 to 5.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.020
17 to 19
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.3 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 69.3 to 73
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.020