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ZA-27 vs. Grade 38 Titanium

ZA-27 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while grade 38 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZA-27 and the bottom bar is grade 38 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 78
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 4.5
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110 to 170
530
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 31
40
Shear Strength, MPa 230 to 330
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 400 to 430
1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260 to 370
910

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 130
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 480
1620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
1570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 530
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
8.0
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
9.3

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
1.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 53
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
36
Density, g/cm3 5.0
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.2
35
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 80
560
Embodied Water, L/kg 570
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.1 to 18
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420 to 890
3840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 28
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 24
62
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 25
49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 15
72

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 25 to 28
3.5 to 4.5
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 2.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
1.2 to 1.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.010 to 0.020
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.020
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
89.9 to 93.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 69.3 to 73
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4