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ZA-27 vs. Solder Alloy 124

ZA-27 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while solder alloy 124 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZA-27 and the bottom bar is solder alloy 124.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 78
17
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 4.5
46
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.44
Shear Modulus, GPa 31
5.8
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 400 to 430
27

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 130
24
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 480
330
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 530
130
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
29

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
9.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 53
7.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
70
Density, g/cm3 5.0
11
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.2
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 80
68
Embodied Water, L/kg 570
470

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
0.83
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 28
7.6
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 24
0.65
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 25
1.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 15
3.9

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 25 to 28
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.12
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0060
0 to 0.0020
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 2.5
0 to 0.080
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0060
97.2 to 98.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.010 to 0.020
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
1.8 to 2.2
Zinc (Zn), % 69.3 to 73
0 to 0.0010