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ZA-27 vs. C27400 Brass

ZA-27 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while C27400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 40% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZA-27 and the bottom bar is C27400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 78
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.31
Rockwell B Hardness 60 to 72
53 to 91
Shear Modulus, GPa 31
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 400 to 430
370 to 650

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 130
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 480
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 530
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 53
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
23
Density, g/cm3 5.0
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.2
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 80
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 570
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 28
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 24
13 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 25
14 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 15
12 to 22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 25 to 28
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 2.5
61 to 64
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0060
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.010 to 0.020
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 69.3 to 73
35.6 to 39
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3