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ZA-27 vs. S21904 Stainless Steel

ZA-27 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while S21904 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZA-27 and the bottom bar is S21904 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 100 to 120
210 to 300
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 78
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 4.5
17 to 51
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110 to 170
380 to 550
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 31
78
Shear Strength, MPa 230 to 330
510 to 620
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 400 to 430
700 to 1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260 to 370
390 to 910

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 130
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 480
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 530
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 53
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
15
Density, g/cm3 5.0
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.2
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 80
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 570
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.1 to 18
160 to 310
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420 to 890
380 to 2070
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 28
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 24
25 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 25
23 to 29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
3.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 15
15 to 21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 25 to 28
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.040
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 21.5
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 2.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
59.5 to 67.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.010 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.020
5.5 to 7.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 69.3 to 73
0