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ZA-8 vs. 2024 Aluminum

ZA-8 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while 2024 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZA-8 and the bottom bar is 2024 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 85 to 86
71
Elongation at Break, % 1.3 to 8.0
4.0 to 16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 51 to 100
90 to 180
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 34
27
Shear Strength, MPa 240 to 280
130 to 320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210 to 370
200 to 540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 290
100 to 490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 110
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 100
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 400
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 40
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
11
Density, g/cm3 6.3
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 62
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 420
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.8 to 28
20 to 68
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 490
70 to 1680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.3 to 17
18 to 50
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 18
25 to 49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.6 to 13
8.6 to 24

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 8.0 to 8.8
90.7 to 94.7
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0.8 to 1.3
3.8 to 4.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.075
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.015 to 0.030
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.9
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 89.7 to 91.2
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants