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ZA-8 vs. 384.0 Aluminum

ZA-8 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while 384.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZA-8 and the bottom bar is 384.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 87 to 100
85
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 85 to 86
74
Elongation at Break, % 1.3 to 8.0
2.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 51 to 100
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 34
28
Shear Strength, MPa 240 to 280
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210 to 370
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 290
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 110
550
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 100
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 400
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 40
69

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
11
Density, g/cm3 6.3
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 62
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 420
1010

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.8 to 28
6.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 490
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.3 to 17
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 18
37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.6 to 13
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 8.0 to 8.8
77.3 to 86.5
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.8 to 1.3
3.0 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.075
0 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.015 to 0.030
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.045
10.5 to 12
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 89.7 to 91.2
0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5