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ZA-8 vs. 5005 Aluminum

ZA-8 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while 5005 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZA-8 and the bottom bar is 5005 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 87 to 100
28 to 64
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 85 to 86
68
Elongation at Break, % 1.3 to 8.0
1.1 to 23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 51 to 100
38 to 86
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 34
26
Shear Strength, MPa 240 to 280
70 to 130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210 to 370
110 to 230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 290
41 to 210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 110
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 100
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 400
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
52
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 40
170

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 6.3
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 62
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 420
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.8 to 28
2.3 to 22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 490
12 to 320
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.3 to 17
11 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 18
19 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
82
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.6 to 13
4.9 to 10

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 8.0 to 8.8
97 to 99.5
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0.8 to 1.3
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.075
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.015 to 0.030
0.5 to 1.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.3
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 89.7 to 91.2
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15