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ZA-8 vs. 5059 Aluminum

ZA-8 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while 5059 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZA-8 and the bottom bar is 5059 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 85 to 86
69
Elongation at Break, % 1.3 to 8.0
11 to 25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 51 to 100
170 to 240
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 34
26
Shear Strength, MPa 240 to 280
220 to 250
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210 to 370
350 to 410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 290
170 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 110
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 100
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 400
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 40
95

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 6.3
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
9.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 62
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 420
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.8 to 28
42 to 75
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 490
220 to 650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.3 to 17
36 to 42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 18
41 to 45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.6 to 13
16 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 8.0 to 8.8
89.9 to 94
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0.8 to 1.3
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.075
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.015 to 0.030
5.0 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.45
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 89.7 to 91.2
0.4 to 0.9
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.050 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants