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ZA-8 vs. 520.0 Aluminum

ZA-8 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while 520.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZA-8 and the bottom bar is 520.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 87 to 100
75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 85 to 86
66
Elongation at Break, % 1.3 to 8.0
14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 51 to 100
55
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 34
25
Shear Strength, MPa 240 to 280
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210 to 370
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 290
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 110
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 100
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 400
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
480
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 1.1
0.8
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
87
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
21
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 40
72

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 6.3
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
9.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 62
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 420
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.8 to 28
39
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 490
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.3 to 17
35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 18
41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.6 to 13
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 8.0 to 8.8
87.9 to 90.5
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.8 to 1.3
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.075
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.015 to 0.030
9.5 to 10.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.25
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 89.7 to 91.2
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15