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ZA-8 vs. A360.0 Aluminum

ZA-8 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while A360.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZA-8 and the bottom bar is A360.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 87 to 100
75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 85 to 86
72
Elongation at Break, % 1.3 to 8.0
1.6 to 5.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 51 to 100
82 to 150
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 34
27
Shear Strength, MPa 240 to 280
180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210 to 370
180 to 320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 290
170 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 110
530
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 100
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 400
680
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 40
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 6.3
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 62
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 420
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.8 to 28
4.6 to 13
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 490
190 to 470
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.3 to 17
19 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 18
27 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.6 to 13
8.5 to 15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 8.0 to 8.8
85.8 to 90.6
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.8 to 1.3
0 to 0.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.075
0 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.015 to 0.030
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.045
9.0 to 10
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 89.7 to 91.2
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25