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ZA-8 vs. AISI 314 Stainless Steel

ZA-8 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while AISI 314 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZA-8 and the bottom bar is AISI 314 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 87 to 100
180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 85 to 86
200
Elongation at Break, % 1.3 to 8.0
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 51 to 100
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 34
78
Shear Strength, MPa 240 to 280
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210 to 370
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 290
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 110
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 100
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 400
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 40
2.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
25
Density, g/cm3 6.3
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
4.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 62
62
Embodied Water, L/kg 420
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.8 to 28
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 490
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.3 to 17
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 18
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.6 to 13
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.0 to 8.8
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 0
23 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 0.8 to 1.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.075
46.7 to 56.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.015 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.020
19 to 22
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.045
1.5 to 3.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 89.7 to 91.2
0