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ZA-8 vs. ASTM A299 Steel

ZA-8 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while ASTM A299 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZA-8 and the bottom bar is ASTM A299 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 87 to 100
180 to 190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 85 to 86
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.3 to 8.0
21 to 22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 51 to 100
230 to 250
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 34
73
Shear Strength, MPa 240 to 280
370 to 390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210 to 370
590 to 620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 290
330 to 360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 110
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 100
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 400
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 40
8.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
1.9
Density, g/cm3 6.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 62
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 420
47

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.8 to 28
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 490
290 to 350
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.3 to 17
21 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 18
20 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.6 to 13
17 to 18