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ZA-8 vs. AWS E310

ZA-8 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while AWS E310 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZA-8 and the bottom bar is AWS E310.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 85 to 86
200
Elongation at Break, % 1.3 to 8.0
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 34
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210 to 370
620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 110
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 400
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 40
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
26
Density, g/cm3 6.3
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 62
65
Embodied Water, L/kg 420
200

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.3 to 17
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 18
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.6 to 13
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.0 to 8.8
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.080 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
25 to 28
Copper (Cu), % 0.8 to 1.3
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.075
44.5 to 53.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.015 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.020
20 to 22.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 89.7 to 91.2
0