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ZA-8 vs. AWS E90C-D2

ZA-8 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while AWS E90C-D2 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZA-8 and the bottom bar is AWS E90C-D2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 85 to 86
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.3 to 8.0
19
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 34
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210 to 370
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 290
620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 110
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 400
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
49
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 40
8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
2.5
Density, g/cm3 6.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 62
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 420
49

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.8 to 28
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 490
1010
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.3 to 17
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 18
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.6 to 13
20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 8.0 to 8.8
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 0.8 to 1.3
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.075
95.5 to 98.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.015 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.0 to 1.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.020
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.9
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 89.7 to 91.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5