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ZA-8 vs. Grade 20 Titanium

ZA-8 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while grade 20 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZA-8 and the bottom bar is grade 20 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 85 to 86
120
Elongation at Break, % 1.3 to 8.0
5.7 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 51 to 100
550 to 630
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 34
47
Shear Strength, MPa 240 to 280
560 to 740
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210 to 370
900 to 1270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 290
850 to 1190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 110
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 100
370
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 400
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
1600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
520
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
9.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.3
5.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
52
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 62
860
Embodied Water, L/kg 420
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.8 to 28
71 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 490
2940 to 5760
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
33
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.3 to 17
50 to 70
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 18
41 to 52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.6 to 13
55 to 77

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 8.0 to 8.8
3.0 to 4.0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Copper (Cu), % 0.8 to 1.3
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.020
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.075
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.015 to 0.030
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.020
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.12
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.045
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
71 to 77
Vanadium (V), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Zinc (Zn), % 89.7 to 91.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4

Comparable Variants