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ZA-8 vs. C37700 Brass

ZA-8 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while C37700 brass belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 39% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZA-8 and the bottom bar is C37700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 85 to 86
100
Elongation at Break, % 1.3 to 8.0
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.31
Rockwell B Hardness 54 to 65
45
Shear Modulus, GPa 34
39
Shear Strength, MPa 240 to 280
270
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210 to 370
400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 290
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 110
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 100
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 400
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 40
30

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
23
Density, g/cm3 6.3
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 62
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 420
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.8 to 28
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 490
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.3 to 17
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 18
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.6 to 13
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 8.0 to 8.8
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.8 to 1.3
58 to 61
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.075
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0060
1.5 to 2.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.015 to 0.030
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.045
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 89.7 to 91.2
35.7 to 40.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5