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ZA-8 vs. C68400 Brass

ZA-8 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while C68400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 35% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZA-8 and the bottom bar is C68400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 87 to 100
150
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 85 to 86
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.3 to 8.0
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 34
41
Shear Strength, MPa 240 to 280
330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210 to 370
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 290
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 110
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 100
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 400
840
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
66
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
87
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 40
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
23
Density, g/cm3 6.3
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 62
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 420
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.8 to 28
81
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 490
460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.3 to 17
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 18
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.6 to 13
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 8.0 to 8.8
0 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.030
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.8 to 1.3
59 to 64
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.075
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0060
0 to 0.090
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.015 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.045
1.5 to 2.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 89.7 to 91.2
28.6 to 39.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5