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ZA-8 vs. C85400 Brass

ZA-8 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while C85400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 29% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZA-8 and the bottom bar is C85400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 87 to 100
55
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 85 to 86
100
Elongation at Break, % 1.3 to 8.0
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 34
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210 to 370
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 290
85

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 110
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 100
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 400
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
940
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
89
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 40
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
25
Density, g/cm3 6.3
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 62
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 420
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.8 to 28
40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 490
35
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.3 to 17
7.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 18
9.9
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.6 to 13
7.6

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 8.0 to 8.8
0 to 0.35
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.8 to 1.3
65 to 70
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.075
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0060
1.5 to 3.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.015 to 0.030
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0.5 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 89.7 to 91.2
24 to 32
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.1