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ZA-8 vs. S20161 Stainless Steel

ZA-8 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while S20161 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZA-8 and the bottom bar is S20161 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 87 to 100
250
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 85 to 86
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.3 to 8.0
46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 51 to 100
360
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 34
76
Shear Strength, MPa 240 to 280
690
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210 to 370
980
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 290
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 110
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 100
870
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 400
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 40
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
12
Density, g/cm3 6.3
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 62
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 420
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.8 to 28
360
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 490
390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.3 to 17
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 18
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.6 to 13
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.0 to 8.8
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 0.8 to 1.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.075
65.6 to 73.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.015 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.020
4.0 to 6.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.080 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.045
3.0 to 4.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.040
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 89.7 to 91.2
0