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ZA-8 vs. ZA-27

Both ZA-8 and ZA-27 are zinc alloys. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZA-8 and the bottom bar is ZA-27.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 87 to 100
100 to 120
Compressive (Crushing) Strength, MPa 210 to 250
260 to 370
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 85 to 86
78
Elongation at Break, % 1.3 to 8.0
2.0 to 4.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 51 to 100
110 to 170
Fracture Toughness, MPa-m1/2 13
20 to 24
Knoop Hardness 110 to 130
120 to 140
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.27
Rockwell B Hardness 54 to 65
60 to 72
Shear Modulus, GPa 34
31
Shear Strength, MPa 240 to 280
230 to 330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210 to 370
400 to 430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 290
260 to 370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 110
130
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 100
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 400
480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
380
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 1.1
1.3
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
530
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 40
53

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
11
Density, g/cm3 6.3
5.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
4.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 62
80
Embodied Water, L/kg 420
570

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.8 to 28
8.1 to 18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 490
420 to 890
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
28
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.3 to 17
22 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 18
24 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.6 to 13
14 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.0 to 8.8
25 to 28
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0060
0 to 0.0060
Copper (Cu), % 0.8 to 1.3
2.0 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.075
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0060
0 to 0.0060
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.015 to 0.030
0.010 to 0.020
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0 to 0.0030
Zinc (Zn), % 89.7 to 91.2
69.3 to 73