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Z41321 Zinc vs. 6016 Aluminum

Z41321 zinc belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while 6016 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Z41321 zinc and the bottom bar is 6016 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 87
69
Elongation at Break, % 60
11 to 27
Poisson's Ratio 0.25
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 35
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
200 to 280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
110 to 210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 110
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 90
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 410
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 400
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
190 to 210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
48 to 54
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 37
160 to 180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 6.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 54
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
29 to 47
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
82 to 340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.9
21 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
29 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 44
77 to 86
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.9
9.1 to 12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
96.4 to 98.8
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.25 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.0 to 1.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.080 to 0.18
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 98.8 to 99.42
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15