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Z41321 Zinc vs. Zamak 2

Both Z41321 zinc and Zamak 2 are zinc alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Z41321 zinc and the bottom bar is Zamak 2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 87
87
Elongation at Break, % 60
6.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.25
0.26
Shear Modulus, GPa 35
33
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 110
130
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 90
95
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 410
390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 400
380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
28

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 37
35

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
12
Density, g/cm3 6.6
6.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 54
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.9
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 44
41
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.9
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
3.5 to 4.3
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.0050
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.0
2.5 to 3.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.020 to 0.060
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0 to 0.0030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.080 to 0.18
0
Zinc (Zn), % 98.8 to 99.42
92.2 to 94