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Z21721 Zinc vs. SAE-AISI T5 Steel

Z21721 zinc belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while SAE-AISI T5 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Z21721 zinc and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI T5 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 87
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.25
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 35
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150
860 to 2140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 110
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 410
1810
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 390
1750
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
60
Density, g/cm3 6.6
9.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
140

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.4
25 to 63
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.6
21 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 44
5.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.8
26 to 66

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.070
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.75 to 0.85
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.8 to 5.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
7.0 to 9.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
60.6 to 68.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 1.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.5 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
17.5 to 19
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.8 to 2.4
Zinc (Zn), % 98.9 to 100
0