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Zinc Selenide vs. Zinc Sulfide

Both zinc selenide and zinc sulfide are non-glass optical ceramics.

For each property being compared, the top bar is zinc selenide and the bottom bar is zinc sulfide.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
75
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28

Thermal Properties

Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1520
1830
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 340
520
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 7.3
6.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 5.3
4.1
Light Transmission Range, µm 0.6 to 21
0.37 to 14
Refractive Index 2.5
2.3

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.5
13