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Zircon vs. Grade A Lava

Both zircon and grade A lava are oxide-based engineering ceramics. There are 10 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is zircon and the bottom bar is grade A lava.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Material Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.9
2.3 to 2.5
Dielectric Constant (Relative Permittivity) At 1 MHz 8.8
5.3 to 5.8
Dielectric Strength (Breakdown Potential), kV/mm 7.9
3.2 to 3.9
Flexural Strength, MPa 450
28 to 69
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1650
650 to 1130
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
0.77 to 2.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
3.2 to 7.3
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290
6.9 to 21
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 3.5
2.0
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.0
2.5 to 3.3